Bataan Death March Begins April 10, 1942

Discussion in 'General Discussion' started by RightHand, Apr 10, 2006.


  1. RightHand

    RightHand Been There, Done That RIP 4/15/21 Moderator Moderator Emeritus Founding Member

    "Courage is a quality God has seen fit to dispense with utmost care. The men of Bataan were His chosen favorites."

    Major General Edward P. King, Jr., USA
    Commanding General, Luzon Forces, 1942

    April 10

    1942 Bataan Death March begins

    The day after the surrender of the main Philippine island of Luzon to the Japanese, the 75,000 Filipino and American troops captured on the Bataan Peninsula begin a forced march to a prison camp near Cabanatuan. During this infamous trek, known as the "Bataan Death March," the prisoners were forced to march 85 miles in six days, with only one meal of rice during the entire journey. By the end of the march, which was punctuated with atrocities committed by the Japanese guards, hundreds of Americans and many more Filipinos had died.

    The day after Japan bombed the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor, the Japanese invasion of the Philippines began. Within a month, the Japanese had captured Manila, the capital of the Philippines, and the U.S. and Filipino defenders of Luzon were forced to retreat to the Bataan Peninsula. For the next three months, the combined U.S.-Filipino army, under the command of U.S. General Jonathan Wainwright, held out impressively despite a lack of naval and air support. Finally, on April 7, with his army crippled by starvation and disease, Wainwright began withdrawing as many troops as possible to the island fortress of Corregidor in Manila Bay. However, two days later, 75,000 Allied troops were trapped by the Japanese and forced to surrender. The next day, the Bataan Death March began. Of those who survived to reach the Japanese prison camp near Cabanatuan, few lived to celebrate U.S. General Douglas MacArthur's liberation of Luzon in 1945.

    In the Philippines, homage is paid to the victims of the Bataan Death March every April on Bataan Day, a national holiday that sees large groups of Filipinos solemnly rewalking parts of the death route.

    Read more about the Bataan Death March http://history.acusd.edu/gen/st/~ehimchak/death_march.html
     
  2. Quigley_Sharps

    Quigley_Sharps The Badministrator Administrator Founding Member

    RH
    Thank you for sharing that.
    They are some of the Toughest and bravest Men ever to live and die.
    I am thankful for the bravery and honor theses men in uniform held themselves too.
     
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